Route 06 of 06

Residency renewal, permanent residency and Spanish citizenship

Your first visa is the beginning, not the end. Whichever route you chose, we handle the renewals and stay with you until you hold long-term residency or a Spanish passport.

Long-term residency
After 5 years of legal residence
Citizenship
Usually after 10 years
Exams
DELE A2 Spanish and the CCSE test
Our support
From first renewal to passport
Spanish residency renewal and citizenship: Spanish passport and residence card

This route is for you if…

  • You hold temporary Spanish residency and a renewal is coming up
  • You want your years of residence to count towards long-term residency
  • You are planning for citizenship

Another route may suit you better if…

  • You do not have residency yet; start with one of the other five routes
Requirements

What you will need

  1. Renewing on time

    Renewals must be filed within the legal window, before or shortly after expiry. Delays can break the continuity of residence.

  2. Keeping the conditions

    The conditions you qualified under must still be met: income, activity, insurance.

  3. Long-term residency

    After five years of continuous legal residence you obtain long-term residency, no longer tied to your original route.

  4. Citizenship

    For Iranian nationals this usually means ten years of continuous legal residence, plus passing the DELE A2 language exam and the CCSE constitutional and cultural test.

  5. Long absences

    Long periods outside Spain can affect renewals and how years are counted. Talk to us before extended travel.

Figures are based on official 2026 indices and change slightly each year. We calculate the exact amount for your case before you apply.

How it works

Step by step, together

  1. Deadline reminders

    We contact you before your permit expires.

  2. Preparing the renewal

    We gather fresh documents and file the application.

  3. Long-term residency

    After five years, the long-term residency file.

  4. Exams and citizenship

    You prepare for DELE and CCSE; we file the citizenship case.

Documents

Documents usually required

Every case has its own list. After our first conversation we give you the exact checklist for yours.

  • Current residence card (TIE)
  • Passport
  • Updated proof of income or activity
  • Health insurance
  • Local registration certificate
  • For citizenship: DELE A2 and CCSE results
Questions

What people often ask

How long until an Iranian can get Spanish citizenship?

The general rule is ten years of continuous legal residence. It is shorter for spouses of Spanish citizens and for refugees.

Will I lose my Iranian nationality?

Spain accepts dual nationality only for a short list of countries, and Iran is not one of them; when naturalising you declare that you renounce your previous nationality. How Iranian law treats that is a separate question we go through with you before you decide.

What if I renew late?

There is a short grace period after expiry, but delays carry risk. That is why we track your deadlines for you.

Residency consultation

Let’s see whether this route works for you

Tell us about your income, family and plans; we will tell you honestly which route fits.

Book a consultation